Energy Intensive Industries Compensation Scheme
The Energy Intensive Industries (EII) Compensation Scheme is a UK government subsidy scheme to help industries like steel, chemicals, and paper, with high electricity usage to remain competitive. It provides financial relief on high energy prices caused by carbon emissions taxes, namely the UK ETS and Carbon Price Support.
Its purpose has been to prevent "carbon leakage" (businesses moving overseas) and protect against high indirect carbon costs, with high energy intensity industries being eligible, primarily manufacturing sectors such as steel, glass, wood, paper, metal production/casting, plastics, and chemicals.
Companies or businesses must pass a 20% electricity intensity test (so mean electricity costs must be at least 20% of their Gross Value Added) and they must obtain an EII certificate, which is then passed to the electricity supplier. Once eligible key measures of support might include: 100% Exemption from costs associated with Contracts for Difference (CfD), Renewables Obligation (RO), Feed-in Tariffs (FIT), and the Capacity Market., 60% Compensation for network charging costs (grid usage), relief for costs associated with the UK Emissions Trading Scheme (ETS) and Carbon Price Support (CPS).
See Energy Intensive Industries (EIIs): Guidance for applicants seeking a certificate for an exemption from the indirect costs of funding Contracts for Difference (CFD), the Renewables Obligation (RO), the small-scale Feed in Tariff (FIT), and GB Capacity Market (CM) and Form: Compensation for the indirect costs of the UK ETS and the CPS mechanism: guidance for applicants Updated 17 December 2025
[edit] Related articles on Designing Buildings
- A zero-carbon UK by 2050?
- Black carbon.
- Blue carbon.
- Biogenic carbon.
- Biologic carbon sequestration.
- Carbon capture.
- Carbon cycle.
- Carbon dioxide.
- Carbon emissions.
- Carbon intensity.
- Carbon sequestration.
- Carbon.
- Embodied energy in construction
- Energy balancing.
- Energy Intensive Industries Compensation Scheme.
- Energy supply.
- Energy white paper.
- Geologic carbon sequestration.
- Generation nuclear.
- Net zero and green jobs.
- Net zero carbon 2050.
- Organisations prompt government to Build Back Green.
- Power generation.
- Renewable energy.
- The Government's 10-point plan: what's missing?
Featured articles
Check out some of the best features and news from Designing Buildings as well as key stories from around the web.
Why being a mentor can help your career.
Channel 4 broadcaster to host 125th anniversary ceremony.
Listed structures on the rail network
Heritage interests and operational requirements must be balanced.
Historic England publishes research into embodied carbon when retrofitting traditional buildings.
New Prime Minister delivers on ECA call for cut in electricity costs.
CIOB reacts to the announcement of Andy Burnham as Prime Minister.
Heritage and conservation science workforce survey - Have your say.
England's Suburbs 1820-2020. Book review.
New, more proportionate and targeted approach for higher-risk building assessments.
Government brings British Steel into public ownership.
UKCW Birmingham returns with bold new theme and focus.
New guidance published on competence requirements for self-certification schemes.

















